How to start a thesis statement?Without a clear thesis statement, an essay can end up rambling and unfocused, leaving your reader unsure of exactly what you want to say.This article provides tips for your thesis statement.

一、Can a thesis statement be a question

Another common question to pop up is, “Can a thesis statement be a question?” The short answer would be “No”. The goal of the thesis is to explain what the paper will cover. It is impossible to fulfil this mission with a question. According to the definition, this part of the academic paper presents the argument a writer has to support using credible sources in the rest of the text. A claim can never be a question. The conclusion should pose no new questions, and the thesis can even be considered the overarching conclusion.

命題陳述可以是一個(gè)問(wèn)句嗎?”簡(jiǎn)短的回答是“不”。這篇論文的目的是解釋這篇論文將涵蓋什么。用一個(gè)問(wèn)題來(lái)完成這個(gè)使命是不可能的。根據(jù)定義，學(xué)術(shù)論文的這一部分提出了一個(gè)作者必須支持的論點(diǎn)，使用可信的來(lái)源在文本的其余部分。主張永遠(yuǎn)不可能成為問(wèn)題。結(jié)論不應(yīng)該提出新的問(wèn)題，論文甚至可以被認(rèn)為是首要的結(jié)論。

二、how long is a thesis statement

The length of a thesis statement should not be too long. As a thesis statement is a concise summary of a main claim, it should consist of a single, complete sentence. Some circumstances may require two to three sentences, depending on the length of the entire paper. Example: a five-paragraph essay should only have a single-sentence thesis. The writer should summarize the idea of the paper. If one is writing a twenty-page research paper, the statement will likely require several sentences as there will be more information to cover.

論文的長(zhǎng)度不能太長(zhǎng)。由于主題句是對(duì)一個(gè)主要主張的簡(jiǎn)明總結(jié)，它應(yīng)該由一個(gè)單一的完整的句子組成。有些情況下可能需要兩到三句話，這取決于整篇文章的長(zhǎng)度。例如:一篇五段的文章應(yīng)該只有一句話的主題。作者應(yīng)該總結(jié)一下論文的大意。如果一個(gè)人寫(xiě)了一篇20頁(yè)的研究論文，陳述可能需要幾句話，因?yàn)闀?huì)有更多的信息要涵蓋。

三、how to start a thesis statement

You should come up with an initial thesis, sometimes called a working thesis, early in the writing process. As soon as you’ve decided on your essay topic, you need to work out what you want to say about it—a clear thesis will give your essay direction and structure.

Step 1: Start with a question

You might already have a question in your assignment, but if not, try to come up with your own. What would you like to find out or decide about your topic?

Here’s an example of an argumentative essay question that asks you to take a side in a debate:

Has the the internet had a positive or negative impact on education?

If you have to write an expository essay about an important invention, you might ask:

How did the invention of the printing press change European society?

In a literary analysis essay about the novel Frankenstein, your question could be:

How does Mary Shelley portray the character of Victor Frankenstein?

Step 2: Write your initial answer

After some initial research, you can formulate a tentative answer to this question. At this stage it can be simple, and it should guide the process of researching and writing.

If you’re writing an argumentative essay, the answer should pick a side and take a position on the issue.

The internet has had more of a positive than a negative effect on education.

The invention of the printing press meant more people had access to information.

Shelley portrays Victor Frankenstein in a negative light.

Step 3: Develop your answer

Now you need to consider why this is your answer and how you will convince your reader to agree with you.

As you read more about your topic and begin writing, your answer should get more detailed. The final thesis statement doesn’t just state your position, but summarizes your overall argument.

當(dāng)你閱讀更多關(guān)于你的主題和開(kāi)始寫(xiě)作，你的答案應(yīng)該更詳細(xì)。最后的主題陳述不只是陳述你的立場(chǎng)，而是總結(jié)你的整體論點(diǎn)。

In our essay about the internet and education, the thesis states our position and sketches out the key arguments we’ll use to support it.

在我們關(guān)于互聯(lián)網(wǎng)和教育的文章中，論文闡述了我們的立場(chǎng)，并概述了我們將用來(lái)支持它的關(guān)鍵論點(diǎn)。

四、Difference between weak and strong thesis statement 

A strong thesis statement is a necessity for a good argumentative essay. Informative thesis statements are grounded on facts and supported by evidence. Argumentative, on the contrary, contains an author’s personal opinion on the subject and expresses their stance. To answer the question of how to write a strong thesis, you should consider the next criteria: 

A strong thesis makes a stand. A thesis in an essay must not repeat the common knowledge or make an obvious claim. It shall provide an issue for the discussion and have the respective argumentation. A weak thesis: a herb tea for weight loss has positive and negative aspects. A strong thesis: tea for weight loss results in muscle and lean body mass decrease that may harm customers. 

有力的論點(diǎn)表明立場(chǎng)。論文中的論題不能重復(fù)常識(shí)或提出明顯的主張。它應(yīng)該提供一個(gè)討論的問(wèn)題，有各自的論點(diǎn)。一個(gè)弱命題:草藥茶減肥有積極和消極的方面。一個(gè)強(qiáng)有力的論點(diǎn):茶減肥導(dǎo)致肌肉和瘦體重下降，可能會(huì)傷害客戶。

A strong thesis has a justification for the discussion. You shall support your stand with the argumentation. When you order essay, you may provide the basic ideas of the argumentation, and the rest will be executed by professionals. A weak thesis: “government shall invest more in the social sector.” A strong thesis statement example: “Government shall invest more into the social sector to prevent crimes instead of developing more restrictive policies.” 

A strong thesis statement expresses one main idea. Different ideas may support one claim, but the thesis statement must focus only on one specific topic. A weak thesis: The Internet is a great place for advertisement, but most domains have poor security protocols. Strong thesis: Users shall be conscious about protecting their personal data while they monitor online markets. 

一個(gè)強(qiáng)有力的論點(diǎn)陳述表達(dá)一個(gè)主要思想。不同的觀點(diǎn)可以支持一個(gè)觀點(diǎn)，但主題陳述必須只聚焦于一個(gè)特定的主題。薄弱的論點(diǎn):互聯(lián)網(wǎng)是廣告的好地方，但大多數(shù)域名的安全協(xié)議都很差。強(qiáng)有力的論點(diǎn):用戶在監(jiān)測(cè)網(wǎng)絡(luò)市場(chǎng)時(shí)，應(yīng)該意識(shí)到保護(hù)自己的個(gè)人數(shù)據(jù)。

A strong thesis statement is coherent. A good thesis statement provides a clear image of what exactly will be discussed in the essay. A weak thesis example: “Brile was an important inventor of the 19th century.” A strong thesis: “The invention of Brile transformed the lives of blind people in the 19th century, but its acceptance was dictated by the debates over the blind people’s role in society.”

一個(gè)強(qiáng)有力的主題陳述是連貫的。一個(gè)好的論點(diǎn)陳述提供了一個(gè)清晰的形象，即文章中到底要討論什么。一個(gè)弱論點(diǎn)的例子:“Brile是19世紀(jì)的一位重要發(fā)明家。”一個(gè)強(qiáng)有力的論點(diǎn):“布里爾的發(fā)明改變了19世紀(jì)盲人的生活，但它的被接受是由關(guān)于盲人在社會(huì)中角色的辯論決定的。”

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